Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 2023 , Vol 29 , Issue 4
Omega-3 Fatty Acids Enriched Flaxseed Oil Effects on Meat Quality and Fatty Acid Profile of Broiler Chi
Sher ALI1, Nouman ASIF1, Muhammad HAYAT1, Rana Muhammad BILAL2, Kashif NAUMAN1, Jamal NASIR1, Bilal ASGHAR1, Iftikhar BADAR1
1Department of Meat Science and Technology, Faculty of Animal Production & Technology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, PAKISTAN
2Department of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Production and Technology, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur, PAKISTAN
DOI : 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27854 The study was planned to evaluate effect of adding flaxseed oil on meat quality, sensory attributes and fatty acids profile of broiler chicken meat. Further, optimization of supplementalflaxseed oil duration and level was also tested. A n=300 day-old broiler chicken (Ross-308) were procured from the hatchery and randomly divided into 5 treatments, T0 (control) T1 and T2 (3% and 4% flaxseed oil, 14-35 day), while T3 and T4 having (3% and 4% flaxseed oil, 21-35 day) groups respectively. Each treatment contained 6 replicates with 10 chicks per replicate. The T3 tested diet linearly raised n-3 (PUFA) contents. The n-6/n-3 ratio was also significantly lowered from 7.72 to 1.12%. Regardless of dietary flaxseed oil level, LC-PUFA contents were higher in the T2 group. Meat quality traits were not statistically affected while T1 exhibited a significantly increased meat tenderness value, but interestingly, all other sensory attributes remained statistically unaffected. An equivalent amount of n-3 LC-PUFA may be found in 3% dietary flaxseed oil for the last 21 days of rearing with optimized meat quality and sensory attributes. Healthy broiler meat enriched with n-3 fatty acids may be produced by dietary manipulation. Keywords : Flaxseed oil, n-3 LC-PUFA, Meat quality, Sensory attributes, Broiler meat